Who Would Have Thunk We Would Get A 2.9% Decline In GDP?

The latest report from Bureau of Economic Analysis is out and it was a shocker. I don’t think anybody except BizzyBlog saw a 2.9% decline. I was curious how fast the economy was growing on an annualized basis. Some folks expect the economy to grow at a robust 3% rate in the second half of the year. The Federal Reserve is slightly less optimistic and recently cut their estimates for 2014 to between 2.1 percent and 2.3 percent. Considering how big a hole the first quarter GDP decline put us in, it looks like we need three quarters of a 3.8% of compounded growth to get to the low end of their estimates. Based on recent history that looks difficult to achieve. Based on this same history I am in the 1.5% annual growth camp. When I look at the economy, it looks like more of the same to me. If my calculations are correct then three quarters of 3% compounded growth will overcome the first quarter and get us a positive 1.5% growth for the year and match last year’s growth rate. The nightmare scenario for the Administration and Democratic candidates is if we do not see 3% growth for the remaining three quarters of 2014. That rarely happens during an election year but you never know. This economy has been anything but predictable.

Table 1.1.3. Real Gross Domestic Product, Quantity Indexes
[Index numbers, 2009=100] Seasonally adjusted
Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last Revised on: June 25, 2014 – Next Release Date July 30, 2014
Line   2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013 2014 vs 2012
I I I
1 Gross domestic product 106.683 108.087 109.753 1.5% 1.4%
2 Personal consumption expenditures 106.145 108.138 110.324 2.0% 1.9%
3 Goods 109.298 112.928 115.923 2.7% 3.0%
4 Durable goods 119.195 127.379 133.093 4.5% 5.7%
5 Nondurable goods 104.988 106.762 108.661 1.8% 1.7%
6 Services 104.616 105.818 107.618 1.7% 1.4%
7 Gross private domestic investment 129.269 131.521 136.421 3.7% 2.7%
8 Fixed investment 114.569 119.467 123.408 3.3% 3.8%
9 Nonresidential 116.551 119.318 123.458 3.5% 2.9%
10 Structures 93.345 93.09 97.601 4.8% 2.3%
11 Equipment 139.204 143.175 147.134 2.8% 2.8%
12 Intellectual property products 108.83 112.648 116.698 3.6% 3.6%
13 Residential 106.359 120.123 123.35 2.7% 7.7%
14 Change in private inventories
15 Net exports of goods and services
16 Exports 122.576 123.781 127.308 2.8% 1.9%
17 Goods 125.88 126.126 130.47 3.4% 1.8%
18 Services 115.719 118.961 120.767 1.5% 2.2%
19 Imports 120.475 120.584 124.361 3.1% 1.6%
20 Goods 123.394 123.098 127.109 3.3% 1.5%
21 Services 108.248 110.197 112.96 2.5% 2.2%
22 Government consumption expenditures and gross investment 95.863 94.117 92.682 -1.5% -1.7%
23 Federal 100.115 96.315 92.523 -3.9% -3.9%
24 National defense 97.769 91.731 87.434 -4.7% -5.4%
25 Nondefense 104.409 104.74 101.873 -2.7% -1.2%
26 State and local 93.096 92.672 92.766 0.1% -0.2%